- Question: Fire is a significant source of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.
- Answer: The carbon dioxide released by fires around the world is roughly equivalent to 50 percent of the carbon dioxide released by burning fossil fuels.
- Question: Earth’s atmosphere extends about 50 miles out into space.
- Answer: By common definition, space begins about 50 miles (80 kilometers) from Earth. However, the planet’s atmosphere extends much farther, to about 430 miles (690 kilometers) from the surface.
- Question: The troposphere is above the stratosphere in Earth’s atmosphere.
- Answer: Scientists divide the atmosphere into five regions, or layers. The layer closest to Earth is the troposphere. It extends up to about 6 miles above Earth’s surface. The stratosphere is above it.
- Question: The amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere has grown recently.
- Answer: Over the last decades of the 20th century to the present, the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere has increased dramatically, mostly because of the burning of fossil fuels.
- Question: Space travel begins outside Earth’s atmosphere.
- Answer: Space exploration includes any voyages outside the atmosphere of the Earth. More than 5,000 spacecraft have been launched since 1957. These include manned spacecraft, space probes, and satellites.
- Question: Greenhouse gases deflect radiation.
- Answer: A greenhouse gas is any gas in the atmosphere that absorbs some of the infrared radiation that naturally escapes into space from Earth’s surface and lower atmosphere.
- Question: Earth is the only planet with an atmosphere.
- Answer: Several planets in our solar system have atmospheres, but none would allow life as we know it.

The Atmosphere: Fact or Fiction?
Encyclop?dia Britannica, Inc.
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